Model comparison
Mistral Medium 3.5 vs NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra
Mistral against NVIDIA, compared on context, price, and verified benchmark results.
Catalog record checked September 26, 2026Individual provider fields may changeEvidence confidence: High — see receipts below
Mistral
Mistral Medium 3.5
Frontier · Open weights
NVIDIA
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra
Frontier · Open weights
| Specification | Mistral Medium 3.5 | NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | ||
| Provider | Mistral | NVIDIA |
| Tier | ||
| Tier | Frontier | Frontier |
| Context window | ||
| Context window | 262K | Winner: 1M |
| Max output | ||
| Max output | Not verifiedUnverified | Not verifiedUnverified |
| Input / 1M tokens | ||
| Input / 1M tokens | $1.50 | Winner: $0.50 |
| Output / 1M tokens | ||
| Output / 1M tokens | $7.50 | Winner: $2.20 |
| Weights | ||
| Weights | Open | Open |
| Parameters | ||
| Parameters | 128B dense | 550B total / 55B active (MoE) |
| Reasoning levels | ||
| Reasoning levels | Not verifiedUnverified | low, high, max |
| Modalities | ||
| Modalities | text, image | text |
| License | ||
| License | Modified MIT | Not disclosedUnverified |
| API model id | ||
| API model id | mistral-medium-3-5 | nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b |
| Released | ||
| Released | April 28, 2026 | June 4, 2026 |
| Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index (2026-09-26) | ||
| Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index (2026-09-26) | 14.2 | Winner: 22.9 |
Prices are USD per million tokens at standard rates, excluding batch and caching discounts. Bold indicates the better figure where one is objectively better. Values we could not confirm from the provider are shown as “Not verified” rather than estimated.
Benchmark receipts
Where each score comes from, and how far it can be compared across models.
- 2026-09-26Artificial Analysis
Composite index blending reasoning, knowledge, and coding evals into one 0–100 score.
Comparable with caveatOnly same-version scores are comparable. v4.3.2 was rebaselined (the top score fell from 66 on v4.1.1 to ~58), so v4.1.1 figures must not be compared with v4.3.2 figures — check measuredAt.
Pricing tiers
Mistral Medium 3.5: Mistral first-party API $1.50/$7.50 per MTok; Mistral advertises up to 90% off cached input (exact cached rate not verified). Open weights under a Modified MIT licence. 128B dense.
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra: Open weights (weights + data + recipes); $0.50/$2.20 per MTok is the third-party hosted rate (OpenRouter; hosts report cached input $0.10, 262K served context and 16,384 output — secondary). 550B/55B MoE, 1M native context.
Mistral Medium 3.5
Mistral Medium 3.5 is the model Mistral calls its new flagship — a 128B dense open-weight model with a 256K context, powering its Vibe remote agents.
Best for
- EU-hosted frontier work
- Open-weight self-hosting
- Mistral Vibe agents
Watch out
Far behind US and Chinese frontier models on the Artificial Analysis index; max output is not published. Check the Modified MIT terms before redistribution.
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra
Nemotron 3 Ultra is NVIDIA's open-weight (550B/55B) frontier MoE with a 1M-token context.
Best for
- Open-weight frontier
- Self-hosting on NVIDIA GPUs
- Reasoning
Watch out
Top US open-weight until Thinking Machines Inkling; verify hosted pricing.
When the cheaper one wins
NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra is cheaper on output at $2.20 per million tokens against $7.50 for Mistral Medium 3.5 — about 3.4×. Use the cheaper tier for classification, extraction, summarisation, and any task where the expensive model’s extra score does not change the accepted output. The expensive one only pays if your hardest task actually fails on the cheap tier. These are standard-tier API rates, excluding batch and cache discounts.
Run the model pickerEvidence confidence: High
How strong and complete the evidence behind this comparison is — not a prediction of which model is better.
- Pricing verified on both sides — Input and output rates are verified for both models.
- 3/5 core specs verified on both sides — Not published for at least one side: max output, reasoning levels.
- 1 shared named benchmark with differing scores — Measured on: Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index.
- Verified within the last 90 days — Newest catalog check was 2 days ago.
- Both models carry source citations — Each side has at least two catalog sources on record.
Source receipts
Each catalog figure was checked against the provider or an independent second source on the date shown.
- Mistral Medium 3.5: Mistral docs — Mistral Medium 3.5 (26.04) (accessed 2026-09-26)
- Mistral Medium 3.5: Mistral — Vibe remote agents and Mistral Medium 3.5 (accessed 2026-09-26)
- Mistral Medium 3.5: Mistral changelog (2026-04-28) (accessed 2026-09-26)
- NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra: NVIDIA — Nemotron (accessed 2026-08-29)
- NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra: NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra (accessed 2026-08-29)
Related comparisons
- Claude Fable 5.1 vs Mistral Medium 3.5
- Claude Fable 5.1 vs NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra
- Claude Fable 5 vs Mistral Medium 3.5
- Claude Fable 5 vs NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra
- Claude Mythos 5.1 vs Mistral Medium 3.5
- Claude Mythos 5.1 vs NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra
Diving deeper on one model? Mistral Medium 3.5 · NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra
Common questions
Mistral Medium 3.5 vs NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra
Answered from the verified figures on this page rather than general guidance.
Is Mistral Medium 3.5 or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra cheaper for input?
Is Mistral Medium 3.5 or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra cheaper for output?
Which has the larger context window, Mistral Medium 3.5 or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra?
Should I use Mistral Medium 3.5 or NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra?
Next step
Choosing between them
The verified figures that separate this pair, computed from the catalog rather than restated boilerplate.
- Input price: NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra costs $0.50 per 1M tokens versus $1.50 for Mistral Medium 3.5 — a 3x difference at the headline tier.
- Context: NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra takes 1M against 262K for Mistral Medium 3.5 — only decisive if your prompts approach the smaller window.
- Measured capability: NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra leads Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index 22.9 to 14.2 (measured 2026-09-26).
Choosing a harness rather than a model — Cursor, Copilot, Claude Code, Windsurf, or Lovable? Compare agentic harnesses · Latest releases.