Model comparison
Claude Mythos 5.1 vs GPT-5.5
Anthropic against OpenAI, compared on context, price, and attributed benchmark results.
Recorded profile verification October 1, 2026Individual provider fields may changeEvidence confidence: Medium — see receipts below
Anthropic
Claude Mythos 5.1
Frontier
OpenAI
GPT-5.5
Frontier
| Specification | Claude Mythos 5.1 | GPT-5.5 |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | ||
| Provider | Anthropic | OpenAI |
| Tier | ||
| Tier | Frontier | Frontier |
| Context window | ||
| Context window | 1M | Winner: 1.05M |
| Max output | ||
| Max output | 128K | 128K |
| Input / 1M tokens | ||
| Input / 1M tokens | $10 | Winner: $5 |
| Output / 1M tokens | ||
| Output / 1M tokens | $50 | Winner: $30 |
| Weights | ||
| Weights | Closed | Closed |
| Parameters | ||
| Parameters | Not verifiedUnverified | Not verifiedUnverified |
| Reasoning levels | ||
| Reasoning levels | low, medium, high, xhigh, max | none, low, medium, high, xhigh |
| Modalities | ||
| Modalities | text, image | text, image |
| API model id | ||
| API model id | claude-mythos-5-1 | gpt-5.5 |
| Released | ||
| Released | September 1, 2026 | April 23, 2026 |
| Terminal-Bench 2.1 · source date GPT-5.5: 2026-07-27 | ||
| Terminal-Bench 2.1 · source date GPT-5.5: 2026-07-27 | Not verifiedUnverified | 83.4 |
| GPQA Diamond · source date GPT-5.5: 2026-07-27 | ||
| GPQA Diamond · source date GPT-5.5: 2026-07-27 | Not verifiedUnverified | 93.5 |
| Humanity's Last Exam · source date GPT-5.5: 2026-04-23 | ||
| Humanity's Last Exam · source date GPT-5.5: 2026-04-23 | Not verifiedUnverified | 52.2 |
Dates beside benchmark scores refer to the linked source’s publication or capture date unless that source explicitly states when it measured the result. A shared URL alone does not establish comparable runs; unverified setups are marked. Prices are USD per million tokens at standard rates, excluding batch and caching discounts. Values we could not confirm from the provider are shown as “Not verified” rather than estimated.
Benchmark receipts
Where each score comes from, and how far it can be compared across models.
- Source date2026-07-27Kimi K3 model card (vendor-reported, xhigh); announcement charts show 93.6 — minor conflict preserved
Graduate-level science reasoning: multiple-choice questions written by domain PhDs.
Comparable with caveatDo not treat a fixed two-point band as universal measurement uncertainty; it depends on run count and evaluation setup. Chain-of-thought, prompt, and tool policy must match. The small pool limits fine-grained conclusions, and frontier scores can be near ceiling; Artificial Analysis dropped it from its Intelligence Index in v4.3.
- Source date2026-07-27Kimi K3 model card (vendor-reported, xhigh, Codex harness; orig OpenAI)
Agentic terminal work: multi-step tasks executed in a sandboxed shell environment.
Comparable with caveatNot comparable with Terminal-Bench 3.0 or 4.0 (different task sets) or v1; harness configuration (container, time limits) also shifts results.
- Source date2026-04-23OpenAI — Introducing GPT-5.5 (vendor, with tools; 41.4 no tools)
Frontier-knowledge ceiling: extremely hard multi-domain questions written to be near-impossible without deep expertise.
Comparable with caveatSubset/tool configurations (text-only vs with-tools) differ between vendors and materially change scores; must match configuration to compare.
Pricing tiers
Claude Mythos 5.1: Standard $10/$50 per MTok, sharing Fable 5.1's specifications/pricing. Cache reads $0.25; 5-minute writes $12.50 and 1-hour writes $20. Batch $5/$25. US-only inference adds 10% where supported. Invite-only for vetted US organisations; API ID claude-mythos-5-1. Retirement not sooner than September 1, 2027; this is a minimum commitment, not an announced shutdown.
GPT-5.5: Standard $5/$30 per MTok; prompts above 272K bill 2x input and 1.5x output for the full session in Standard/Batch/Flex. Cached input $0.50; short-context Batch $2.50/$15. Regional/FedRAMP processing adds 10% where eligible.
Claude Mythos 5.1
Anthropic describes Claude Mythos 5.1 as its most capable model for cybersecurity and biology research — the Fable 5.1 model with fewer cyber/bio safeguards, restricted to vetted US organisations.
Best for
- Cyber-defence research
- Biology research
- Claude Security workloads
Watch out
Invite-only for vetted US organisations through trusted access programmes, with 30-day retention required by default for safety monitoring. Adaptive thinking cannot be disabled and forced tool use errors. Shared underlying model does not make Fable benchmark results Mythos observations; safeguards and access differ.
GPT-5.5
OpenAI’s April 2026 model for reasoning, coding and professional work, with a 1.05M-token context. Retained benchmark scores identify their source and configuration.
Best for
- Reasoning
- Agentic coding
- Long-context work
Watch out
An older model, still listed in the API. GPT-5.5 retires from ChatGPT, Work and Codex on October 14, 2026; that notice does not affect the OpenAI API.
When the cheaper one wins
GPT-5.5 is cheaper on output at $30 per million tokens against $50 for Claude Mythos 5.1 — about 1.7×. Use the cheaper tier for classification, extraction, summarisation, and any task where the expensive model’s extra score does not change the accepted output. The expensive one only pays if your hardest task actually fails on the cheap tier. This compares standard short-context token rates, not total cost per accepted task. Include input, cache, context tiers, schedules, retries and review in your pilot.
Run the model pickerEvidence confidence: Medium
How strong and complete the evidence behind this comparison is — not a prediction of which model is better.
- Pricing verified on both sides — Input and output rates are verified for both models.
- 4/5 core specs verified on both sides — Not published for at least one side: parameter count.
- No directly aligned benchmark setup — No benchmark has matching cited sources, source dates, units, effort and recorded run details on both models.
- Verified within the last 90 days — Older of the two catalog checks was 25 days ago.
- Both models carry source citations — Each side has at least two catalog sources on record.
Source receipts
Each catalog figure was checked against the provider or an independent second source on the date shown.
- Claude Mythos 5.1: Claude model overview — whole-profile source check October 1 (accessed 2026-10-01)
- Claude Mythos 5.1: Claude current API pricing, caching and inference geography (accessed 2026-10-01)
- Claude Mythos 5.1: Anthropic — Claude Mythos (accessed 2026-09-03)
- Claude Mythos 5.1: Anthropic — model deprecations (claude-mythos-5) (accessed 2026-09-03)
- Claude Mythos 5.1: Anthropic — Mythos 5.1 overview (1M context, 128K output, claude-mythos-5-1) (accessed 2026-09-26)
- Claude Mythos 5.1: Anthropic selectable effort levels (separate from adaptive thinking mode) (accessed 2026-10-01)
- GPT-5.5: ChatGPT/Work/Codex October 14 retirement — API unaffected (accessed 2026-10-01)
- GPT-5.5: OpenAI model card — whole-profile source check October 1 (accessed 2026-10-01)
- GPT-5.5: OpenAI current API pricing and processing tiers (accessed 2026-10-01)
- GPT-5.5: OpenAI — Introducing GPT-5.5 (accessed 2026-08-29)
- GPT-5.5: OpenAI API pricing (gpt-5.5 $5/$30) (accessed 2026-08-29)
Related comparisons
- Claude Fable 5.1 vs Claude Mythos 5.1
- Claude Fable 5.1 vs GPT-5.5
- Claude Fable 5 vs Claude Mythos 5.1
- Claude Fable 5 vs GPT-5.5
- Claude Haiku 4.5 vs Claude Mythos 5.1
- Claude Mythos 5.1 vs Claude Opus 5
Diving deeper on one model? Claude Mythos 5.1 · GPT-5.5
Common questions
Claude Mythos 5.1 vs GPT-5.5
Answered from the verified figures on this page rather than general guidance.
Is Claude Mythos 5.1 or GPT-5.5 cheaper for input?
Is Claude Mythos 5.1 or GPT-5.5 cheaper for output?
Which has the larger context window, Claude Mythos 5.1 or GPT-5.5?
Do Claude Mythos 5.1 and GPT-5.5 support the same reasoning levels?
Should I use Claude Mythos 5.1 or GPT-5.5?
Next step
Choosing between them
The verified figures that separate this pair, computed from the catalog rather than restated boilerplate.
- Input price: GPT-5.5 costs $5 per 1M tokens versus $10 for Claude Mythos 5.1 — a 2x difference at the headline tier.
- Context: GPT-5.5 takes 1.05M against 1M for Claude Mythos 5.1 — only decisive if your prompts approach the smaller window.
Choosing a harness rather than a model — Cursor, Copilot, Claude Code, Windsurf, or Lovable? Compare agentic harnesses · Latest releases.